25 February 2010

Post to Maskil_Activity 02/25/2010

  • tags: Conversion

    • But the truth is that, in every single instance, the confusion and discord is sown by one party: Charedi rabbis who are imposing ever stricter standards for conversion, standards that are unprecedented historically, halachically dubious and which increasingly tend to exclude any convert who is not willing to take on a strictly Orthodox lifestyle. For them to break a perfectly good system and then come complaining that it “doesn’t work”, and needs to be abandoned, is simply chutzpah.


      So what must be done? In Israel and the US, there exists a cadre of highly regarded, modern Orthodox rabbis, who can combine halachic standards of conversion with more realistic expectations from converts and, perhaps, more respect for them as well. Responsibility for conversion needs to pass to them.


      Here in the UK, we must insist that the United Synagogue — supposedly a moderate, centrist institution — appoint to its Beth Din and to its pulpits only rabbis who support its vision and its values. Sadly, radical rabbis like Yitzchak Schochet do not have the solution — they are the problem.


Posted from Diigo. The rest of my favorite links are here.

24 February 2010

Post to Maskil_Activity 02/24/2010

  • tags: Democracy

    • But the less obvious price is being paid in Israel, and Im Tirtzu is a symptom of it. The group, and the proposed Knesset committee it has inspired, is aiming at destroying Israeli democracy by undermining free speech in Israel and attacking the civil society structures that are any democracy’s backbone against government gone wild.

      It is crucial to note that Im Tirtzu is not accusing Israeli human rights groups of providing false or misleading information. The “crime” of groups like B’Tselem, Breaking the Silence, PHR-Israel, ACRI and others is that they told the truth as best they understood it. And not once, it is also important to note, did those groups condemn Israel without trial—their call, from day one, was always for an independent, credible Israeli investigation into these issues. In fact, part of their case was precisely that if Israel failed to do this, it risked international action, which was not the preference.

      This is what Im Tirtzu and its friends in the Knesset are attacking. And the response should be very simple: don’t blame human rights groups for doing their jobs. If Israel does not want these accusations leveled against it, it can avoid it by not provoking them and, if they do surface, by credibly addressing them. Indeed, this is precisely the conclusion Netanyahu seems to have come to, albeit belatedly. And, it should be noted, that the Israeli military, in its own investigations, has relied heavily on the same information network NGOs provide that Goldstone did.


Posted from Diigo. The rest of my favorite links are here.

19 February 2010

Post to Maskil_Activity 02/19/2010

  • tags: Settlements

    • “One-state” is neither a “solution” nor a “dream” nor a “nightmare”: it is what we have now, have had for almost 43 years, and likely will have for the next several decades. What kind of state is this “one-state”? It’s a state in which some live under military occupation (Arabs in the West Bank and Golan), some live under blockade by the army of the “one-state” (Gazans), some are routinely discriminated against and told that their identity is not that of the state (Israeli Arabs), some have full democratic rights (Israeli Jews), and some have de facto extralegal power (Jewish settlers). Everyone who lives in, or is passionate about, Israel, must face that reality and consider its ethical implications. For example, should full civil and political rights be given to all inhabitants of the “one-state,” including all Palestinians? Or, on the contrary, should the granting of such rights be limited by the Green Line, whose erasure was the explicit goal not only of the settler movements but also of all previous Likud governments beginning in 1977? How can such a limitation on rights be morally justified given that the erasure of the Green Line has been at least partly achieved,and has been maintained in law in a manner designed precisely to limit such rights?


Posted from Diigo. The rest of my favorite links are here.

18 February 2010

Post to Maskil_Activity 02/18/2010

  • tags: no_tag

    • What form a landscape infrastructure for the revitalization of the Dead Sea might take is difficult to say; perhaps the Dead Sea Works might be inspired by their success at producing salt from salt water, and try their hand at separating out the other component in that raw ingredient, augmenting the salt ponds and fertilizer-production facilities on the southern basin with networks of desalinization plants, capitalizing (as the ponds do, through evaporation) on the plentiful solar energy of the Negev to power those plants.  Or perhaps, like Orange County, a far-sighted municipality could construct a string of wastewater recycling plants and recharge the freshwater aquifers surrounding the Sea, halting the spread of erosion and sinkholes.  Whatever the form, agriculture, industry, wastewater systems, and natural ecologies could be viewed not as competing interests vying over a singular and shrinking water supply, but as necessary components of a single regional urban ecology, with waste flows from one component providing the raw material for the processes of others.


  • tags: Winemaking

    • Yatir Winery is situated at Tel Arad, itself a fascinating archaeological site with 3,000 years history. The building is very understated and modest, but inside lies one of the most technologically advanced, state-of-the-art wineries in the country. No money has been spared in order to give Yatir a technological edge.


      The winery sits in the north east Negev, in a semi arid area at around 500 meters above sea level. Yet less than half an hour to the east, is Israel’s most unique attraction: the Dead Sea, the lowest point on earth.


    • Yatir’s special vineyards are situated only ten minutes away by car, but in a vastly different area. From the winery there is a climb up to 900 meters above sea level to Yatir Forest. This is Israel’s largest forest, which was planted in 1964. Within this area are four blocks of vineyards, which provide the precious fruit for Yatir’s award winning wines.


      This is an area that reeks of wine history. It was the province of Judea in ancient times and there are no less than 180 ancient wine presses to be found in the forest. This provides conclusive evidence of a rich winemaking past. Yatir Forest is the southern tip of the Judean Hills. It is because of this that the logo of the winery is a lion – the symbol of the tribe of Judah in Biblical times.



Posted from Diigo. The rest of my favorite links are here.

17 February 2010

Post to Maskil_Activity 02/17/2010

  • tags: Haredim

    • The ultra-Orthodox are not only no closer than the secular to original Judaism, they are in fact gradually growing away from Judaism's principles. It is a sect whose supreme values are to evade serving the Jewish state, to evade gainful employment and to prohibit cooperation with the legal authorities. It is a sect that pays lip service to the principle of "ahavat yisrael," loving your fellow Jew, but in which hatred and contempt for the community dominate its media. It is a sect that neglects the commandments regarding the relationship between people and the society they live in, and which elevates the rituals regarding the relationship between people and God to levels approaching idol worship.



      And it is not only Judaism that the left and the center are being asked to give up, but also Zionism. In recent decades, the right has monopolized the use of the word "Zionism," while the center and the left have simply ceased referring to it. This is one of the primary reasons it's so easy for Israeli Arabs to disseminate the specious Nakba narrative. Everyone who cherishes Zionism, particularly the Zionist right, should aspire to ensure that Zionism cease being a right-wing term.



      The words Judaism and Zionism must be returned to secular discourse at all points of the political spectrum. The secular parties must reiterate how their solutions serve to ensure the continued progress of the Zionist enterprise and the Jewish character of the state. Thus, for example, there can be no doubt that the less religious legislation there is in Israel, the stronger the status of Judaism will grow. Thus, for example, if less funds are budgeted for Haredi education, the prospects for Zionism and the Jewish state to survive are greater. Thus, for example, it will be clear there are no greater enemies of Judaism than the ultra-Orthodox parties. These are things that must be said out loud.



  • tags: Peace Process

    • No, Israel today is in no way whatsoever a ghetto. But some politicians threaten to turn it into one. The doctrinaire nature of right-wing politics has used the legitimate concerns for the country’s security – “this is a marvelous country in a lousy neighborhood” – to promulgate ideas and engage in actions that somehow imply that the whole world is against the Jews in general and Israel in particular, and that the only way to respond is to close ranks, fight back and suspect all peace initiatives.


      That’s not only paranoia, for there’re still many who’re out to get Israel. Peace has been elusive so far, and it’s not only, perhaps not even primarily, Israel’s fault. But some political coalition parties to the right of Netanyahu’s traditionally right-wing Likud have greatly exacerbated the situation. Because of the proportional representation by which parliament (the Knesset) is elected, the country is difficult to govern.


      Jewish leaders abroad who may be more in the grip of the ghetto mentality, even when aware of the good news listed above, tend to be blind to the implications and thus concur with the scare mongers. It seems to fit their own, often imagined sense of isolation in the Diaspora. But most of us, mercifully, totally reject this mentality. Some, alas, react by distancing themselves from organized Jewish life. It’s a great loss to the community and to Israel. Branding them as “self-hating Jews” is cheap and counterproductive.


      The current demonization of the New Israel Fund is a case in point. The assumption that any Jew who shares the opinion of serious analysts of Israeli politics that the government should establish an independent commission to examine what happened in Gaza a year ago and to offer a responsible response to the – by all accounts greatly flawed – Goldstone Report is another example of the right-wing doctrine of defiance that seems to threaten the very nature of Israel. This wouldn’t be the first instance in Jewish history when excessive zeal produces the opposite to what has been intended.


      A more centrist government in Israel (e.g., by Kadima joining it), could develop policies and initiate actions that would celebrate the miracle of Israel and provide security without exaggerating the threat of isolation in the guise of Jewish pride and self-defense. Such an attitude would make the prospect of peace with the Palestinians more real, even at a time when the latter are burdened by internal conflicts of their own making.


  • tags: Secular

    • Gary Jacobsohn in a comparative study of secularism developed three models. He characterizes these models of secularism as assimilative (exemplified by the United States), visionary (Israel), and ameliorative (India).  American assimilative secularism seeks to preserve religious liberty in the private sphere, while urging political assimilation in the republic.  Israel’s visionary secularism involves the coexistence of the vision of Israel as a state for the Jewish people with commitments to preserve religious liberties and cultural autonomy. 
  • tags: Antiquities




      • Article Tools





        (RSD) -- The largest cache of rare coins ever found in a scientific excavation from the period of the Bar-Kokhba revolt of the Jews against the Romans has been discovered in a cave by researchers from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Bar-Ilan University.

        The coins were discovered in three batches in a deep cavern located in a nature reserve in the Judean hills. The treasure includes gold, silver and bronze coins, as well as some pottery and weapons.

Posted from Diigo. The rest of my favorite links are here.

16 February 2010

Post to Maskil_Activity 02/16/2010

  • tags: Secular

    • Moreover, if Deri were to bother picking up some secular knowledge, he might learn that modernity has brought about new identities everywhere, and that all cultures needed to deal with secularization. In particular he would notice that the Haredi movement is itself a quintessentially modern movement that is only 200 years old and in no way represents "authentic" Judaism. Its raison d'etre, to this day, is to be a reaction against the power of the Enlightenment - a phenomenon to be found in the other monotheistic religions, too. Before that, from Maimonides and Ibn Ezra to the Gaon of Vilna, the greatest Jewish thinkers were open to knowledge from other sources and thus injected Jewish thought with ever new stimuli and materials.

  • tags: Environment

  • tags: no_tag


    • "There is an assault on the basics of law and order but most important I
      see this as part of a very pernicious attempt to stifle alternative voices,
      and most seriously to equate criticism with betrayal. And there is a very
      strong political underpinning to that. I would go further ... behind this
      [is] a group of people who don't want a political settlement. They don't
      want peace, so they're trying to delegitimise the human rights movement."



      She says that Im Tirtzu "expropriated" the term Zionism while "probably
      acting in the most anti-Zionist way I can imagine. They forgot to read the
      [1948] Declaration of Independence which talks of equality of all citizens
      of race, colour, creed, gender, nationality, etc. They also forgot the
      chapters in the Declaration where Israel extends its hand to its neighbours,
      they forgot basic democratic principles. They are hellbent to denounce
      anyone who dissents from the government line. Or dissents from their
      definition of what being a loyal Israeli is. That is ridiculous. Democracies
      are all about disagreements."




Posted from Diigo. The rest of my favorite links are here.

10 February 2010

Post to Maskil_Activity 02/10/2010

  • tags: “Day, School”

    • As a businessman, Michael Steinhardt knows that no endeavor in life yields 100 percent success. If he would seriously assess the impact of the Conservative movement’s Solomon Schechter schools, the Reform movement’s PARDeS schools or the many RAVSAK-affiliated Jewish community day schools, he would have to acknowledge that these institutions are committed in their own ways to nurturing a high level of Jewish literacy.



Posted from Diigo. The rest of my favorite links are here.

09 February 2010

Post to Maskil_Activity 02/09/2010

  • tags: Forest

    • Forests counteract the 'greenhouse effect' by removing heat-trapping CO2 from the atmosphere and storing it in living trees. Over the years of measurement, Yakir's group has found that the semi-arid forest, even though it's not as luxuriant as temperate forests farther north, is a surprisingly good carbon sink – better than most European pine forests and about on par with the global average. This was unexpected news for a forest sitting at the edge of a desert, and it indicated that there is real hope for the more temperate forests if things heat up under future global change scenarios.


  • tags: Pluralism

    • As the home of all Jews, Israel must be a place which is also the home of all Judaisms. It is a place which must serve as a common fabric for Jewish life, not by enforcing one form of Judaism on everyone, but to the contrary, by being the place where all Jews learn to respect each other and develop ways to share our common space with each other.


Posted from Diigo. The rest of my favorite links are here.